Question

What is Bee- keeping? Write any four- point for successful Bee-Keeping?

Answer 1

Beekeeping is a practice of intentional maintenance of honeybee hives by humans. A beekeeper may keep bees so as to gather honey and beeswax, or for the aim of pollinating crops or to supply bees for sale to other beekeepers.

Complete step by step answer:
Bee-Keeping is the rearing and management of honey bees for obtaining honey and beeswax, which is for human use.
Five points which are very important for a successful bee- keeping or Apiculture are as follows:
a) Knowledge of nature and habit of bees.
b) Selection of a suitable location for keeping the beehives.
c) Catching and hiving of swarms (the group of bees).
d) management of beehives during different seasons.
e) Handling and collection of honey and beeswax.

Additional Information: Importance of Beekeeping:
The main advantages of beekeeping are:
- Provides honey, which is the most valuable nutritional food.
- Provides beeswax which plays a vital role in many industries, including cosmetics industries, polishing industries, pharmaceutical industries, etc as an ingredient in them.
- Plays an appreciable role in pollination. Honey bees are the best pollinating agents which help to increase the yield of several crops.
- According to recent studies, the honey bee’s venom contains a mixture of proteins that can potentially be used in the case of prophylactic to destroy HIV, the virus that causes AIDS in humans.

Note: The word ‘apiculture’ derived from the Latin word ‘apis, which means bee. So, apiculture or beekeeping is the care and management of honey bees for the assembly of honey and wax. During this method, bees are bred commercially in apiaries, a locality where plenty of beehives are often placed. Usually, apiaries are found out in areas where there are sufficient bee pastures – like areas that have flowering plants.