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Question: What is approximately the centripetal acceleration (in units of acceleration due to gravity on earth...

What is approximately the centripetal acceleration (in units of acceleration due to gravity on earth, g = 10 m s-2) of an air-craft flying at a speed of 400ms1400ms^{- 1}through a circular arc of radius 0.6 km?

A

26.7

B

16.9

C

13.5

D

30.2

Answer

26.7

Explanation

Solution

Here , v=400ms1v = 400ms^{- 1}

r=0.6km=0.6×103mr = 0.6km = 0.6 \times 10^{3}m

g=10ms2g = 10ms^{- 2}

Centripetal accelerations,

ac=v2r=(400ms1)20.6×103m=16×104m2s20.6×103m=16×100.6ms2=26.7×10ms2a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(400ms^{- 1})^{2}}{0.6 \times 10^{3}m} = \frac{16 \times 10^{4}m^{2}s^{- 2}}{0.6 \times 10^{3}m} = \frac{16 \times 10}{0.6}ms^{- 2} = 26.7 \times 10ms^{- 2}

In the units of g (=10ms2= 10ms^{- 2}), the centripetal accelerations is 26.7.26.7.