Question

What is alkoxide? Give an example

Answer 1

We know an alkoxide is an organic compound shaped when a hydrogen iota is taken out from a hydroxyl gathering of alcohol when responded with a metal. It is the base of alcohol. Alkoxide has the recipe $RO$-where R is the natural substituent from the alcohol. Alkoxide are solid bases and great ligands (when R is moderately little). By and large, alkoxide is insecure in protic solvents, yet they do happen as response intermediates. Change metal alkoxide is utilized as impetuses and to get ready coatings.

Complete answer:
An alkoxide is a natural utilitarian gathering framed when a hydrogen particle is taken out from a hydroxyl gathering of alcohol when responded with a metal. Alkoxide has the equation $RO$ – where R is the natural substituent from the alcohol. They are solid bases and great ligands. An alkoxide is the form base of a corrosive.
We have to know that the sodium responding with methanol ($C{H_3}OH$ ) responds to the alkoxide sodium methoxide ($C{H_3}NaO$ ).

Note:
We have to remember that enolates are unsaturated alkoxide determined by deprotonation of a C-H security adjoining a ketone or aldehyde. The nucleophilic place for basic alkoxide is situated on the oxygen, though the nucleophilic site on enolates is delocalized onto both carbon and oxygen destinations. Enolates are likewise unsaturated alkoxide gotten from acetylenic alcohols.
Phenoxide is a direct relation of the alkoxide, in which the alkyl bunch is supplanted by a subsidiary of benzene. Phenol is more acidic than common alcohol; subsequently, phenoxide is correspondingly less fundamental and less nucleophilic than alkoxide. They are, in any case, frequently simpler to deal with, and yield subordinates that are more glasslike than those of the alkoxide.