Question
Question: What is a bond between a metal and nonmetal bond?...
What is a bond between a metal and nonmetal bond?
Solution
We know that in this we have to analyze between the metals and non-metals bond on their chemical properties. Chemical properties include nature of oxides, reaction with acids, oxidizing or reducing nature etc.
Complete answer:
First, let’s discuss what is a metal and a nonmetal bond. Metals are the substances that are solid, hard, malleable (means a substance can be molded into any shape), ductile (means a substance can be made into thin wires) and can conduct heat and electricity copper, iron etc. On the other hand, non-metals are those which lack all these properties and are poor conductors of electricity. E.g. nitrogen, chlorine etc.
Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from a metal atom to a non-metal atom until the outer shells of their resultant atoms are similar to that of a noble gas. The metals lose electrons and form cations while the non-metals accept the electrons and form anions. These oppositely charged ions are electrostatically attracted to each other and thus form extremely strong ionic bonds.
Therefore, the bond between a metal and nonmetal bond is an Ionic bond.
Note:
Remember that don’t get confused in the oxidizing and reducing nature of the metals and non-metals. Always remember that the metals undergo oxidation. (Either involve the loss of electrons) and are thus, reducing in nature. On the other hand, non-metals undergo reduction (i.e. they involve the loss of electrons) and are thus oxidizing in nature.