Question

What happens when chloroform is made to react with nitrogen gas?

Answer 1

Hint : A mixture, in which we cannot separate the different constituents of it is termed as homogenous mixture and a mixture in which we can separate the different constituents of it is termed as heterogeneous mixture. And a solution is a type of homogenous mixture, in which the reactants i.e., the initial material does not react with one another.

Complete Step By Step Answer:

Solute	Solvent	Type of solution	Examples
Solid Solvent
Solid	Solid	Solid in Solid	Alloys
Liquid	Solid	Liquid in Solid	Hydrate salt
Gas	Solid	Gas in Sold	Dissolved gases
Liquid Solvent
Solid	Liquid	Solid in Liquid	Glucose in water
Liquid	Liquid	Liquid in Liquid	Methanol in water
Gas	Liquid	Gas in Liquid	Aerated drink
Gaseous Solvent
Solid	Gas	Solid in Gas	Dust particles in gases
Liquid	Gas	Liquid in Gas	Water vapours in gases
Gas	Gas	Gas in Gas	Air mixtures

The liquid in liquid solution are of three types, (i) Completely miscible like alcohol mixed in water, (ii) Completely immiscible like organic solvents in water, (iii) Partially miscible like ethers in water.
When chloroform vapours are mixed with the nitrogen gas, then it will act as liquid dissolved in gas.

Note :
Concentration of solution are generally represented by (i) Percentage, (ii) Strength, (iii) Molarity, (iv) Molality, (v) Normality, (vi) Formality, (vii) Mole fraction, (viii) Mass fraction, (ix) Parts per million. The mentioned representations of the concentration are interchangeable, which means one can convert one representation into another one by using a simple calculation formula.