Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: What fraction of a radioactive material will get disintegrated in a period of two half-lives....

What fraction of a radioactive material will get disintegrated in a period of two half-lives.

A

Whole

B

Half

C

One-fourth

D

Three-fourth

Answer

Three-fourth

Explanation

Solution

NN0=(12)n,6mun=2NN0=(12)2=14\frac{N}{N_{0}} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n},\mspace{6mu} n = 2 \Rightarrow \frac{N}{N_{0}} = \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{2} = \frac{1}{4}

So disintegrated part

=1NN0=114=34= 1 - \frac{N}{N_{0}} = 1 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4}.