Question
Question: What forms the histological features of the ovary?...
What forms the histological features of the ovary?
Solution
The female reproductive system consists of a pair of ovaries in the pelvic region, as well as oviducts, vagina, cervix, uterus, and external genitalia. These components, along with a pair of mammary glands that are functionally and structurally integrated, help with ovulation, fertilization, birth, and child care.
Complete answer:
The female gamete and various hormones are produced by the ovaries, which are the main female sex organs. These organs are located on both sides of the lower abdomen, one on each side. Each ovary is approximately 2 to 4 cm long and is connected to the uterus and pelvic wall by ligaments. The ovary is surrounded by a thin epithelium that encloses the ovarian stroma and is divided into two zones – the ovarian stroma and the ovarian stroma.
The cortex is made up of ovarian follicles at various stages of development. The basic unit of the female reproductive system is the ovarian follicle. The ampulla, isthmus, and infundibulum are the three anatomical regions that make up each oviduct.
The ovary's three most important histological features are: –
The cortex is made up of connective tissue stroma and a large number of ovarian follicles. Each follicle is made up of an oocyte surrounded by a layer of follicular cells.
The simple cuboidal epithelium forms the surface. A dense connective tissue capsule lies beneath this layer.
The medulla is made up of loose connective tissue and a well-developed neurovascular network entering through the hilum of the ovary
Note:
A baby is born with all of the eggs she'll ever have in her life. A woman's ovaries contain hundreds of thousands to millions of eggs when she is born. Only about 300-400 of those eggs mature and are released for fertilization during a woman's lifetime.