Question

What does IUCD indicate?

Answer 1

IUCD or IUD is also called a ‘coil’. It is made up of plastic wrapped by copper and placed inside the uterus of the woman. It is in the shape of ‘T’ and is also called ‘Copper T’. Other kinds of IUCD are hormonal IUD.

Complete step by step answer:
IUCD is the Intra-uterine Contraceptive Device is a type of contraceptive method used to prevent pregnancy after intercourse. It is placed inside the uterus of the woman. Most common Intra-uterine Contraceptive Devices are made of plastic, with a copper wire wound around. Placed inside the uterus they form a ‘T’ shape and are also called ‘Copper-T’. The threads of the copper wire are extended to the vaginal opening. The IUCD work by not providing the proper environment for the sperm to migrate towards the uterus and fertilize the ovum. The copper ions are responsible for this. Thus, no embryo is implanted after intercourse. The advantages of using IUCD are that there becomes no need of using oral pills, condoms, or any other contraceptive method as the IUCD can prevent the pregnancy effectively. Oral pills can cause depression in some women and IUCD can provide a better measure for this. The intercourse or the sex drive is not affected by IUCD. The IUCD can work effectively at least for five years and thereafter can be changed with follow-ups. Other types of IUCD are made up of only plastic, hormonal-implants, or stainless steel. Copper IUCD shows no side effects. While inserting the IUCD, some women might feel cramps and some may have an infection.

Note:
There are mainly two types of IUCD: copper and hormonal. One of the examples of copper IUCD is ParaGrad and examples of hormonal IUCD are Mirena, Skyla, and Liletta. Mirena has shown light period bleeding.