Question
Question: What do you mean by ear ossicles?...
What do you mean by ear ossicles?
Solution
The ear is the organ that allows mammals to hear and balance. The ear in mammals is divided into three sections: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The pinna and ear canal make up the outer ear.
Complete answer:
The ossicles (also known as auditory ossicles) are three tiny bones located in either middle ear. They're used to transmit sound from the outside world to the fluid-filled labyrinth (cochlea).
The malleus, incus, and stapes are the three smallest bones in the human body, and they aid in amplifying sound vibrations and transmitting them to the inner ear. The incus is placed between and connected to both by delicate articulations. The first is attached to the tympanic membrane, the last to the circumference of the fenestra vestibuli.
What are the functions of the ossicles?
The auditory ossicles, also known as the ossicular chain, connect the eardrum to the inner ear and cochlea and transmit sound via a chain reaction of vibrations.
When sound reaches the eardrum, the auditory chain reaction begins (tympanic membrane).
The malleus and articulated bone, which flexes at one of the two incudomalleolar joints, receive the vibrational pressure.
The vibrations are then passed to the incus, which flexes at another incudomalleolar joint before transferring the impulses to the stapes, which is the smallest bone in the body and looks like a stirrup.
Thus, The ossicles are three tiny bones located in either middle ear.
Note:
A moderate-to-severe hearing loss would be caused by the absence of the auditory ossicles. The word "ossicle" means "tiny bone" in English. Though the term can refer to any small bone in the body, it most commonly refers to the middle ear's malleus, incus, and stapes (hammer, anvil, and stirrup).