Question
Question: What are the reproductive organs that produce gametes in both male and female called?...
What are the reproductive organs that produce gametes in both male and female called?
Solution
The reproductive cells of an organism are called gametes. Sex cells are another name for them. Male gametes are known as sperm, whereas female gametes are known as ova or egg cells. Gametes are haploid cells with only one copy of each chromosome in each cell.
Complete answer:
Meiosis, a form of cell division, is used to synthesize gametes. A diploid parent cell, which has two copies of each chromosome, goes through one round of DNA replication followed by two cycles of nuclear division to produce four haploid cells during meiosis
Gonads are the gamete-producing organs. Males have testicles, while females have ovaries.
When a person reaches sexual maturity, the brain sends signals to the body to begin generating hormones that cause gametes to be produced. These gametes are created in men's testicles and continue to be produced throughout their lives, barring any damage to the testicles or other difficulties. Women, on the other hand, are rather unique.
Women are born with ovaries and all of their eggs for the rest of their lives in those ovaries.These eggs are immature, and after a woman reaches sexual maturity, the eggs will begin to move towards the uterus each month during ovulation. Menstruation occurs as a result of this.
To recapitulate, men generate sperm in their testicles after reaching sexual maturity, while women ovulate eggs out of their ovaries every month after reaching sexual maturity.
Note:
Gamete can become sperm or ova. Females' ova mature in their ovaries, whereas males' sperm develop in their testes. Each sperm cell, also known as a spermatozoon, is a tiny, mobile sperm cell. The flagellum of a spermatozoon is a tail-shaped feature that helps the cell to propel itself and move. Each egg cell, or ovum, on the other hand, is rather big and non-motile. A spermatozoon and an ovum join to generate a new organism during fertilisation.