Question
Question: What are the precautions taken by the people who are working in the radiation laboratories?...
What are the precautions taken by the people who are working in the radiation laboratories?
Solution
Hint: The naturally occurring radioactive material is hazardous. We need to prevent any type of contact with these types of materials, whether we inhale or any means we come in contact with can cause bone cancers and other bone abnormalities. The radiation emitted by these substances is very harmful so we need better clothing to prevent the radiation.
Complete step-by-step solution -
The precautions taken by the people who are working in the radiation laboratories are:
(1). One must never work alone in a radioactive laboratory.
(2). When dealing with the radioactive material in the laboratory, always wear protective clothing.
(3). To minimize exposure using time, space, shielding and containment.
(4). If provided, wear dosimeters (for example film or TLD badges).
(5). Wear safety garments that can be removed if polluted.
(6). Wash any part of the body that could have come into contact with the waste with nonabrasive soap and water.
(7). Assume all materials, equipment and personnel that have come into contact with the contamination have been contaminated.
(8). Radiological monitoring is recommended before leaving the scene.
(9). On the daily basis check the radiation level of the working area and all objects used in the laboratory.
Note- Also remember when working in a radioactive laboratory, in case of any incident involving radioactive materials, always remain in the room unless injured. Alert your superiors and colleagues about the incident. And in case of any incident outside the laboratory, report the incident as early as possible and specify immediately that the incident involves radioactive materials. Also clear any radioactive spills as thoroughly as possible.