Question
Question: What are the features of a dicot angiosperm?...
What are the features of a dicot angiosperm?
Solution
The dicotyledons, also known as dicots (or, less commonly, dicotyle), are one of two groups into which all flowering plants, or angiosperms, were previously divided. The name refers to one of the group's distinguishing characteristics, namely the presence of two embryonic leaves, or cotyledons, on the seed.
Complete answer:
Vascular plants with stems, roots, and leaves are known as angiosperms. The angiosperm seeds are found in a flower. These plants account for the vast majority of all plants on the planet. The seeds grow and form fruit inside the plant organs. As a result, they are also referred to as flowering plants.
Angiosperm characteristics
Flowers are the plant's reproductive organs, and they serve as a means of exchanging genetic information.
Stems, roots, and leaves are all parts of the sporophyte.
There are four microsporangia on each microsporophyll.
Angiosperms are heterosporous, meaning they produce both microspores (pollen grains) and megaspores.
Angiosperms are heterosporous, meaning they produce both microspores (pollen grains) and megaspores.
Angiosperms can thrive in a variety of environments, including the sea.
Carpels enclose developing seeds that could become fruit.
Dicotyledon plants have a taproot system, leaves with reticulate venation, seeds with two cotyledons, and seeds enclosed in fruit.
Note:
During the Carboniferous period, over 300 million years ago, flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms, with the first record of angiosperm pollen appearing around 134 million years ago. The earliest evidence of flowering plants dates back 125 million years. During the Early Cretaceous, they diversified greatly and became widespread by 120 million years.