Question

What are the characteristics of a redox reaction, and explain how to identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent?

Answer 1

An oxidizing agent (oxidant), gains electrons and is diminished in a chemical reaction. It is otherwise called electron acceptor. The oxidizing agent is regularly in one of its higher possible oxidation states as it will get electrons and be decreased.

Complete step by step answer: A substance which loses electrons to different substances in a redox reaction and gets oxidized to the higher valency state is known as a reducing agent
An oxidizing agent (frequently alluded to as an oxidizer or an oxidant) is a chemical species that will in general oxidize different substances, for example, cause an expansion in the oxidation condition of the substance by causing it to lose electrons
In redox reactions both oxidation and reduction happen all the while. An oxygen rich compound is reduced and the oxygen created is used to oxidize the other reactant. Reactant which loses oxygen is an oxidizing agent and a reactant which acquires oxygen is a reducing agent.

Note:
1.They are chemical substances whose atoms eliminate in any event one electron from another particle in a chemical reaction.
2.An oxidizing agent is a substance that moves, in any event, one electronegative atom to a chemical species in a chemical reaction
3.A reducing agent is one of the reactants of an oxidation-reduction reaction which reduces the other reactant by giving out electrons to the reactant.
4.If the reducing agent doesn't pass electrons to other substances in a reaction, at that point the reduction process can't happen.