Question

What are the benefits of using mechanical barriers during a sexual act ?

Answer 1

A mechanical barrier physically prevents the sperm from reaching the egg thereby reducing the chance of a woman getting pregnant. They generally help in prevention of spread of sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS.

Complete answer:
Mechanical or physical barriers during a sexual act include male and female condoms, diaphragm, cervical caps and sponge. A diaphragm and cervical cup are contraceptive methods used by women.

Male condom- Prevents the contact of semen with the vagina. It is used as a covering or sheath by men.
Female condom- It is also a sheath which is used as a vaginal pouch.
Diaphragm- A latex cup which covers the cervix is called diaphragm. It is soft, often used with spermicides and prevents the sperm from entering into the uterus.
Cervical cap- Similar to but smaller than diaphragm
Sponge- A sponge acts as a physical barrier by blocking the cervix and as a chemical barrier by absorbing the semen.

Benefits-
-Mechanical barriers are safe to use.
-Easy to use birth control methods.
-Can be used whenever contraception is required.
-They are non hormonal.
-Prevent sexually transmitted infections like Gonorrhea and sexually transmitted diseases.
-Beneficial for lactating mothers.
-Advice from doctors is not needed.
-Helpful for effective family planning.
-Population reduction.
-Safe to use after childbirth and abortion.

Additional information:

There are many taboos associated with buying and using contraceptives.
Awareness needs to be generated among men and women regarding the benefits of such barrier methods.
Using contraceptive methods can help a woman to delay pregnancy until her body is fully ready to carry a child.
Note: Mechanical barriers are used by a couple during a sexual act to avoid pregnancy. The most widely used barrier is the male condom since it is very effective and helps in preventing STDs/STIs.