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Question

Chemistry Question on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

What are hybridization states of each carbon atom in the following compounds?
CH2=C=O,CH3CH=CH2CH_2=C=O,\, CH_3CH=CH_2,(CH3)2CO,CH2=CHCN,C6H6.(CH_3)_2CO, \,CH_2=CHCN, \,C_6H_6.

Answer

**(i) **states of each carbon
C-1 is sp2 hybridised.
C-2 is sp hybridized.


(ii)states of each carbon
C-1 is sp3 hybridised.
C-2 is sp2 hybridized.
C-3 is sp2 hybridised.


**(iii) **states of each carbon
C-1 and C-3 are sp3 hybridized.
C-2 is sp2 hybridized.


(iv)states of each carbon
C-1 is sp2 hybridised.
C-2 is sp2 hybridized.
C-3 is sp hybridized.


(v) C6H6
All the 6 carbon atoms in benzene are sp2 hybridized.