Question

What are acute diseases, chronic diseases, and infectious diseases?

Answer 1

A disease may be a particular abnormality that negatively affects the structure or function of all or a part of an organism, which isn't thanks to any immediate external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that are related to specific signs and symptoms.

Complete answer:
(i) Acute diseases are diseases which last for brief periods of your time . An example of an acute disease would be the cold . For example: Acute diseases: Typhoid, malaria, Influenza.If a bad situation is acute , it causes severe problems or damage:The problem of poverty is particularly acute in rural areas.

(ii) Chronic diseases are diseases which may last for long periods of your time . Some chronic diseases - even last for the whole lifetime of the organism . Chronic diseases are currently the major cause of death among adults in almost all countries and the toll is projected to increase by a further 17% in the next 10 years. An example of chronic disease would be asthma. For example: Chronic diseases. Tuberculosis, Elephantiasis.

(iii) Infectious diseases are diseases that are caused by infectious agents like viruses, bacteria, worms, etc. examples for infectious diseases include the cold and AIDSHow are infectious diseases, such as colds and influenza, most commonly spread? The most common way to catch infectious illnesses is to touch the mouth, nose, or eyes with hands . For example: Infectious diseases. Typhoid, Chicken pox.

(iv) Infectious diseases can spread through – (i) insects like mosquitoes, (ii) consumption of infected food. For example: Non-infectious diseases. diabetes, Goitre.

Note: Any disturbance within the structure or function of any organ or a part of the body. it's going to be caused thanks to the attack of pathogens {virus, bacteria} , lack of nutritious diet/balanced diet and lack of public health services.