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Question: We wish to see inside an atom. Assuming the atom to have a diameter of 100 pm, this means that one m...

We wish to see inside an atom. Assuming the atom to have a diameter of 100 pm, this means that one must be able to resolve a width of say 10 pm. If an electron microscope is used, the minimum electron energy required is about –

A

1.5 keV

B

15 keV

C

150 keV

D

1.5 MeV

Answer

15 keV

Explanation

Solution

λ = 12.27V\frac { 12.27 } { \sqrt { V } } Å

12.27×101010×1012\frac { 12.27 \times 10 ^ { - 10 } } { 10 \times 10 ^ { - 12 } }

V = 1.5 kV

E = 1.5 keV