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Question: (w) $\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{(1-x)}<0$...

(w) (x1)(x+2)2(1x)<0\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{(1-x)}<0

Answer

x(,2)(2,1)(1,)x \in (-\infty, -2) \cup (-2, 1) \cup (1, \infty)

Explanation

Solution

The given inequality is (x1)(x+2)2(1x)<0\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{(1-x)}<0.

Rewrite the denominator: (1x)=(x1)(1-x) = -(x-1). The inequality becomes: (x1)(x+2)2(x1)<0\frac{(x-1)(x+2)^2}{-(x-1)}<0.

For x1x \neq 1, we can simplify (x1)(x1)=1\frac{(x-1)}{-(x-1)} = -1. The inequality simplifies to: 1(x+2)2<0-1 \cdot (x+2)^2 < 0. This is equivalent to: (x+2)2<0-(x+2)^2 < 0.

Multiply by 1-1 and reverse the inequality sign: (x+2)2>0(x+2)^2 > 0.

This inequality is true for all real numbers xx except when (x+2)2=0(x+2)^2 = 0, which occurs at x=2x = -2. So, the solution is x2x \neq -2.

Considering the original denominator (1x)(1-x), we also have the restriction x1x \neq 1.

Combining these conditions, the solution set is all real numbers except 2-2 and 11. Therefore, x(,2)(2,1)(1,)x \in (-\infty, -2) \cup (-2, 1) \cup (1, \infty).