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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

Volume of 0.1 M K2Cr2O7K_2Cr_2O_7 required to oxidise 35 mL of 0.5 M FeSO4FeSO_4 solution is

A

29.2 mL

B

17.5 mL

C

175 mL

D

145 mL

Answer

29.2 mL

Explanation

Solution

K2Cr2O7+4H2SO4K2SO4+Cr2(SO4)3+4H2O+3[O]K_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7}+4H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4}+Cr_{2}\left(SO_{4}\right)_{3}+4H_{2}O+3\left[O\right] 2FeSO4+H2SO4+[O]Fe2(SO4)3+H2O×32FeSO_{4}+H_{2}SO_{4}+\left[O\right] \rightarrow Fe_{2}\left(SO_{4}\right)_{3}+H_{2}O \times3 K2Cr2O7+7H2SO4+6FeSO4K2SO4+Cr2(SO4)3+7H2O+3Fe2(SO4)3M1V1n1=M2V2n2\frac{K_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7}+7 H_{2}SO_{4}+6FeSO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4}+Cr_{2} \left(SO_{4}\right)_{3} +7H_{2}O+3Fe_{2}\left(SO_{4}\right)_{3}}{\frac{M_{1} V_{1}}{n_{1}}=\frac{M_{2}V_{2}}{n_{2}}} (K2Cr2O7)(FeSO4)(K_{2}Cr_{2}O_{7}) (FeSO_{4}) 0.1×V11=0.5×356×0.1\frac{0.1\times V_{1}}{1}=\frac{0.5\times35}{6\times0.1} V1=0.5×356×0.1=29.2mLV_{1}=\frac{0.5\times35}{6\times0.1}=29.2\,mL