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Question

Biology Question on Structural Organisation of Animals and plants

Vermicompost is

A

nutrient rich material coming out of earthworm's body

B

earthworm's casting mixed with soil

C

casting alone

D

dead earthworms mixed with soil.

Answer

earthworm's casting mixed with soil

Explanation

Solution

Vermicompost is a heterogeneous mixture of decomposing vegetable or food waste, bedding materials and vermicast. Vermicast, also called worm casting, worm humus or worm manure is the end product of the breakdown of the organic matter by earthworm. These castings have been shown to contain reduced levels of contaminants and a higher saturation of nutrient than do organic materials before composting. Vermicompost containing water soluble nuterients is an . excellent nutrient rich organic fertilizer which is a better alternative to chemical fertilizers as it does not affect soil pH and maintains soil fertility for years without affecting the food quality.