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Question

Mathematics Question on Differential equations

Verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation: y=ex+1 : y''-y'=0

Answer

y=ex+1
Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to x, we get:

dydx=ddx(ex+1)\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{d}{dx}(e^x+1)

y=ex\Rightarrow y'=e^x...(1)
Now, differentiating equation (1) with respect to x we get:

ddx(y)=ddx(ex)\frac{d}{dx}(y')=\frac{d}{dx}(e^x)

y=ex\Rightarrow y''=e^x
Substituting the values of y' and y'' in the given differential equation, we get the L.H.S. as:
y''-y'=ex-ex=0 = R.H.S.

Thus, the given function is the solution of the corresponding differential equation.