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Question

Mathematics Question on Triangles

Using the Theorem, prove that the line joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side.
line joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side

Answer

Consider the figure in which PQ is a line segment joining the mid-points P and Q of line AB and AC respectively.
i.e., AP = PB and AQ = QC
line joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side
It can be observed that
APPB=11\frac{AP}{PB}=\frac{1}{1} and APPB=11\frac{AP}{PB}=\frac{1}{1}

APPB=AQQC\frac{AP}{PB}=\frac{AQ}{QC}

Hence, by using the basic proportionality theorem, we obtain
PQ || BC

Hence Proved