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Question

Question: Two wires of the same metal have same length but their cross sections area in the ratio 3 : 1. They ...

Two wires of the same metal have same length but their cross sections area in the ratio 3 : 1. They are joined in series. The resistance of thicker wire is 10Ω. The total resistance of the combination will be –

A

40Ω

B

100Ω

C

52\frac{5}{2}

D

403\frac{40}{3}

Answer

40Ω

Explanation

Solution

R1R2=A3A1=13\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \frac{A_{3}}{A_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}As ρ and l is same

R1 = 10Ω (As A1 > A3) ∴ R2 = 3R1 = 30Ω

Req = R1 + R2 = 30 + 10 = 40Ω