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Question: Two waves represented by y<sub>1</sub> = 10 Sin (2000 π t) and y<sub>2</sub> = 10 sin (2000 π t + π/...

Two waves represented by y1 = 10 Sin (2000 π t) and y2 = 10 sin (2000 π t + π/2) are superposed at any point at a particular instant. The resultant amplitude is

A

10 units

B

20 units

C

14.1 units

D

Zero

Answer

14.1 units

Explanation

Solution

The resultant amplitude A of two waves of amplitudes a1 and a­2 and phase difference φ is ((a12+a22+2a1a2cosφ)1/2(a_{1}^{2} + a_{2}^{2} + 2a_{1}a_{2}\cos\varphi)^{1/2}. Substituting a1 = 10, a2 = 10 and φ = 900, we get A = 14.1.