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Question: Two vessels A and B of different materials are similar in shape and size. The same quantity of ice f...

Two vessels A and B of different materials are similar in shape and size. The same quantity of ice filled in them melts in times t1 and t2 respectively. The ratio of the thermal conductivities of A and B is –

A

(a) t1 : t2

A

(b) t2 : t1

A

(c) t12 : t22

A

(d) t22 ; t12

Explanation

Solution

(b)

mLt1\frac{mL}{t_{1}} = K1A(T1T2)L\frac{K_{1}A(T_{1}–T_{2})}{L}

mLt2\frac{mL}{t_{2}} = K2A(T1T2)L\frac{K_{2}A(T_{1}–T_{2})}{L}

K1K2\frac{K_{1}}{K_{2}} = t2t1\frac{t_{2}}{t_{1}}