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Question

Physics Question on Waves

Two travelling waves of equal amplitudes and equal frequencies move in opposite directions along a string. They interfere to produce a stationary wave whose equation is given by y=(10cos πx sin2πtT)y = (10 cos \ \pi x\ sin \frac {2\pi t}{T}) cm. The amplitude of the particle at x=43x = \frac 43 cm will be _______ cm.

Answer

A=10cos(πx)A = | 10 cos (\pi x)
At x=43 x = \frac 43
A=10cos(π×43)A = | 10 cos (\pi \times \frac 43) |
A=10 cos(240o)A = | 10\ cos (240^o) |
A=10×12)A = | 10 \times \frac {-1}{2}) |
A=5 cmA= | -5\ cm |

Therefore, amplitude = 5 cm5\ cm.