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Question: Two transparent slabs have the same thickness as shown in Fig. One is made of material A of refracti...

Two transparent slabs have the same thickness as shown in Fig. One is made of material A of refractive index. 1.5. The other is made of two materials B and C having thickness in ratio 1 : 2, the refractive index of C is 1.6. If a monochromatic parallel beam passing through the slabs has the same number of wavelengths inside both, the refractive index of B is –

A

1.1

B

1.2

C

1.3

D

1.4

Answer

1.3

Explanation

Solution

No. of wavelength are same

so optical path length will be same

µAxA = µB xB + µCxC

(1.5) t = µB (t3)\left( \frac { \mathrm { t } } { 3 } \right) + (1.6)

4.5 = µB + 3.2 Ž µB = 1.3