Question
Logical Reasoning Question on Syllogisms
Two statements are given followed by two conclusions I and II. Take the statement to be true and then decide which of the conclusions logically follows. Mark your answer accordingly
Statement:
Now you don't need an import licence to own a VCR.
Conclusions:
I. VCRs are now manufactured indigenously.
II. VCRs are now freely permitted to be imported.
only conclusion I follows
only conclusion II follows
either conclusion I or II follows
neither conclusion I nor II follows
only conclusion II follows
Solution
To analyze the statement and the conclusions:
Statement:
Now you don't need an import licence to own a VCR.
Conclusions:
I. VCRs are now manufactured indigenously.
II. VCRs are now freely permitted to be imported.
Analysis:
- Conclusion I: VCRs are now manufactured indigenously.
This conclusion cannot be definitively drawn from the statement. The lack of a need for an import license does not imply that VCRs are manufactured domestically; they could still be imported.
- Conclusion II: VCRs are now freely permitted to be imported.
This conclusion logically follows from the statement. If no import license is required to own a VCR, it suggests that importing VCRs is now allowed without restrictions.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is B: If only conclusion II follows.