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Question

Physics Question on wave interference

Two sources are said to be coherent if they produce waves

A

of equal wavelength

B

of equal speed

C

having same shape of wave front

D

having a constant phase difference

Answer

having a constant phase difference

Explanation

Solution

Phase difference =2πλ×=\frac{2 \pi}{\lambda} \times (path difference)
The phase difference is independent of time and depends only on the path difference (x2x1)\left(x_{2}-x_{1}\right) This holds only if the two sources are 'coherent', ie, they have a constant fixed phase difference between them.