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Question: Two solenoids having lengths L and 2L and the number of loops N and 4N, both have the same current, ...

Two solenoids having lengths L and 2L and the number of loops N and 4N, both have the same current, then the ratio of the magnetic field will be

A

1:21 : 2

B

C

D

Answer

1:21 : 2

Explanation

Solution

B=μ0NLiB = \mu _ { 0 } \frac { N } { L } i BNL\Rightarrow B \propto \frac { N } { L }

B1B2=N1N2×L2L1=N4N×2lL=12\Rightarrow \frac { B _ { 1 } } { B _ { 2 } } = \frac { N _ { 1 } } { N _ { 2 } } \times \frac { L _ { 2 } } { L _ { 1 } } = \frac { N } { 4 N } \times \frac { 2 l } { L } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }.