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Question

Physics Question on simple harmonic motion

Two simple harmonic motions of angular frequency 100 and 1000 rad s1s^1 have the same displacement amplitude. The ratio of their maximum acceleration is

A

1 : 10310^3

B

1 : 10410^4

C

1 : 1010

D

1 : 102 10^2

Answer

1 : 102 10^2

Explanation

Solution

ω1=100rads1;ω2=1000rads1 \omega_1 = 100 \, rad \, s^{ - 1} ; \, \omega_2 = 1000 \, rad \, s^{-1}.
Maximum acceleration of (1) = - ω12A\omega_1^2 \, A
Maximum acceleration of (2) = - ω22A\omega_2^2 \, A
accln(1)accln(2)=ω12ω22=(100)2(1000)2=1100\therefore \frac{ accln \, (1) }{ accln \, (2) } = \frac{ \omega_1^2}{ \omega_2^2 } = \frac{(1 00)^2 }{ (1000)^2 } = \frac{1}{ 100}
a(1):a(2)=1:100a (1) : a (2) = 1 : 100.