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Question: Two similar sonometer wires given fundamental frequencies of 500Hz. These have same tensions. By wha...

Two similar sonometer wires given fundamental frequencies of 500Hz. These have same tensions. By what amount the tension be increased in one wire so that the two wires produce 5 beats/sec

A

1%

B

2%

C

3%

D

4%

Answer

2%

Explanation

Solution

To produce 5 beats/sec. Frequency of one wire should be increase up to 505 HzHz. i.e. increment of 1% in basic frequency.

nTn \propto \sqrt{T} or Tn2T \propto n^{2}ΔTT=2Δnn\frac{\Delta T}{T} = 2\frac{\Delta n}{n}

⇒ percentage change in Tension =2(1%)=2%2(1\%) = 2\%