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Question: Two similar planes of mass m each having failed engines are being pulled by a stronger plane in air....

Two similar planes of mass m each having failed engines are being pulled by a stronger plane in air. At t = 0, they are travelling at uniform speed producing tension TAin rope A. The stronger plane then accelerates with acceleration a. Tension in rope B just after the beginning of acceleration is

A

TA

B

TA– ma

C

2TA+ma

D

TA/2+ ma

Answer

TA/2+ ma

Explanation

Solution

Before accelerating, tension at rope B is T = 12\frac { 1 } { 2 } × tension at rope A= TA2\frac { \mathrm { T } _ { \mathrm { A } } } { 2 }

Just after acceleration, total tension in rope B is given by Ttotal

= TA2\frac { \mathrm { T } _ { \mathrm { A } } } { 2 } + ma.