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Question

Question: Two rings have their moments of inertia in the ratio 2 : 1 and their diameters are in the ratio 2 : ...

Two rings have their moments of inertia in the ratio 2 : 1 and their diameters are in the ratio 2 : 1. The ratio of their masses will be:

A

2 : 1

B

1 : 2

C

1 : 4

D

1 : 1.

Answer

1 : 2

Explanation

Solution

ImD2I \propto m D ^ { 2 } Or mID2m \propto \frac { I } { D ^ { 2 } }

m1m2=I1I2×(D2D1)2=21(12)2=24=12\frac { m _ { 1 } } { m _ { 2 } } = \frac { I _ { 1 } } { I _ { 2 } } \times \left( \frac { D _ { 2 } } { D _ { 1 } } \right) ^ { 2 } = \frac { 2 } { 1 } \left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { 2 } = \frac { 2 } { 4 } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }