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Question: Two resistances, a 60 ohm and an unknown one are connected to a power source in a series arrangement...

Two resistances, a 60 ohm and an unknown one are connected to a power source in a series arrangement. Power of the unknown resistance is 60 watt. What is the voltage of the power source at the least?

A

60 volt

B

120 volt

C

140 volt

D

180 volt

Answer

120 volt

Explanation

Solution

= ...(1)

V1 + V2 = V ...(2)

from (1) & (2)

Ž V2 = ...(3)

= 60 watt ...(4)

From (3) & (4)

V2R = 60 (60 + R)2

assuming 60 + R = x \ R = x – 60

60 x2 – V2x + 60 V2 = 0 ...(5)

For real x

V4 – 4 × 60 × 60 × V2 ³ 0

V2 [V2 – 4 × 60 × 60] ³ 0

\ V ³ 2 × 60

V ³ 120 volt