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Question

Physics Question on Electric Field

Two point charges A and B of magnitude +8×106C+8 \times 10^{–6} C and 8×106C-8 \times 10^{–6} C respectively are placed at a distance d apart. The electric field at the middle point O between the charges is 6.4×104NC16.4 \times 10^{4} NC^{–1}. The distance ‘d’ between the point charges A and B is:

A

2.0m

B

3.0m

C

1.0m

D

4.0m

Answer

3.0m

Explanation

Solution

Electric field at P will be E=kq(d/2)2×2=8kqd2\frac{kq}{(d/2)^2}×2=\frac{8kq}{d^2}

So, 8×9×109×8×106d2=6.4×104\frac{8×9×10^9×8×10^{−6}}{d^2} =6.4\times10^4

So, d = 3 m

,\therefore , The correct option is (B): 3.0 m