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Question

Physics Question on Oscillations

Two pendulums of lengths 100 cm and 121 cm start vibrating. At some instant the two are at the mean position in the same phase. After how many vibrations of the longer pendulum will the two be in the same phase at the mean position again?

A

10

B

11

C

20

D

21

Answer

10

Explanation

Solution

Let the two pendulums are in same phase, after n vibrations of the longer pendulum. In this time the shorter pendulum will complete (n+1)(n+1) vibrations. \therefore n2πl2g=(n+1)2πl1gn2\pi \sqrt{\frac{{{l}_{2}}}{g}}=(n+1)2\pi \sqrt{\frac{{{l}_{1}}}{g}} n2π121g=(n+1)2π100gn2\pi \sqrt{\frac{121}{g}}=(n+1)2\pi \sqrt{\frac{100}{g}} 11n=10(n+1)11n=10(n+1) n=10n=10