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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

Two particles X and Y having equal charges, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii R1R_1 and R2R_2 respectively. The ratio of the mass of X to that of Y is

A

(R1/R2)1/2(R_1/R_2)^{1/2}

B

R2/R1R_2/R_1

C

(R1/R2)2(R_1/R_2)^2

D

R1/R2R_1/R_2

Answer

(R1/R2)2(R_1/R_2)^2

Explanation

Solution

R=2qVmBqorR?mR=\frac{\sqrt{2qVm}}{Bq}or \, \, \, \, \, R?\sqrt{m}
orR1R2=mXmYormXmY=(R1R2)2or\, \, \, \, \, \, \, \frac{R_1}{R_2}=\sqrt{\frac{m_X}{m_Y}}\, or\, \frac{m_X}{m_Y}=\Big(\frac{R_1}{R_2}\Big)^2
\therefore Correct option is (c).