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Question

Physics Question on thermal properties of matter

Two metallic blocks M1 and M2 of the same cross-section area are connected (as shown in the figure). If the thermal conductivity of M2 is K then the thermal conductivity of M1 will be : [Assume steady state heat conduction]
Two metallic blocks

A

10K

B

8K

C

12.5K

D

2K

Answer

8K

Explanation

Solution

Thermal current is same so
dQdt\frac{dQ}{dt}=ΔT1l1K1\frac{ΔT_1}{\frac{l_1}{K_1}}A=ΔT2l2K2\frac{ΔT_2}{\frac{l_2}{K_2}}A
or, 22016\frac{20}{16}×K'=808\frac{80}{8}×K
⇒K'=8K
The correct option is (B) : 8K