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Question

Mathematics Question on Time and Work

Two men undertake to do a piece of work for Rs 600. One alone could do it in 6 days and the other in 8 days. With the assistance of a boy they finish it in 3 days. Boy's share should be

A

Rs 75

B

Rs 225

C

Rs 300

D

Rs 100

Answer

Rs 75

Explanation

Solution

Let the boy take b days to complete the work
So,
\Rightarrow\;$$\frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{b} = \frac{1}{3}
\Rightarrow\;$$\frac{1}{b} = \frac{1}{24}
  \Rightarrow\;b = 24 days
Amount divided in inverse ratio of number of days taken, so
Days ratio = 6:8:246:8:24
Inverse ratio of amount divison = 16:18:124=4:3:1\frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{24} = 4:3:1
Boy's share = 18×600=Rs.75\frac{1}{8} \times 600 = Rs. 75

The correct option is (A): Rs 75