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Question

Physics Question on Oscillations

Two massless springs with spring constant 2 k and 9 k, carry 50 g and 100 g masses at their free ends. These two masses oscillate vertically such that their maximum velocities are equal. Then, the ratio of their respective amplitude will be

A

1 : 2

B

3 : 2

C

3 : 1

D

2 : 3

Answer

3 : 2

Explanation

Solution

ω1A1=ω2A2ω_1A_1 = ω_2A_2

A1A2=ω1ω2\frac{A_1}{A_2} = \frac{ω_1}{ω_2}

= k2m2×m1k1\sqrt{ \frac{k^2}{m^2}} \times \sqrt{ \frac{m_1}{k_1}}

= 9k100×502k\sqrt{ \frac{9k}{100} \times \frac{50}{2k}}

= 32\frac{3}{2}