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Question: Two masses M<sub>1</sub> and M<sub>2</sub> are attached to the ends of a string which passes over a ...

Two masses M1 and M2 are attached to the ends of a string which passes over a pulley attached to the top of an inclined plane. The angle of inclination of the plane in θ. Take g = 10 ms–2.

If M1 = 10 kg, M2 = 5 kg, θ = 30o, what is the acceleration of mass M2

A

10 ms210 \mathrm {~ms} ^ { - 2 }

B

5ms25 m s ^ { - 2 }

C

23ms2\frac { 2 } { 3 } m s ^ { - 2 }

D

Zero

Answer

Zero

Explanation

Solution

Acceleration =m2m1sinθm1+m2g= \frac { m _ { 2 } - m _ { 1 } \sin \theta } { m _ { 1 } + m _ { 2 } } g =510sin305+10g= \frac { 5 - 10 \cdot \sin 30 } { 5 + 10 } g

=555+10g= \frac { 5 - 5 } { 5 + 10 } g = 0