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Question

Chemistry Question on Liquid state

Two liquid drops have diameters of 1cm1\, cm and 1.5cm1.5\, cm The ratio of excess of pressures inside them is

A

1:11:1

B

5:35:3

C

2:32:3

D

3:23:2

Answer

3:23:2

Explanation

Solution

Excess pressure inside a liquid drop
Δp=2TR\Delta p=\frac{2 T}{R}
where TT is surface tension and RR is radius of liquid drop.
=Δp1Δp2=R2R1=\frac{\Delta p_{1}}{\Delta p_{2}}=\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}}
=0.750.50=\frac{0.75}{0.50}
Δp1Δp2=32\Rightarrow \frac{\Delta p_{1}}{\Delta p_{2}}=\frac{3}{2}