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Question

Mathematics Question on Three Dimensional Geometry

Two lines x12=y+13=z14 \frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+1}{3} = \frac{z -1}{4} and x31=yk2=z\frac{x-3}{1} = \frac{y-k}{2} = z intersect at a point, if kk is equal to

A

29\frac{2}{9}

B

12\frac{1}{2}

C

92\frac{9}{2}

D

16\frac{1}{6}

Answer

92\frac{9}{2}

Explanation

Solution

x12=y+13=z14=r\frac{x-1}{2} = \frac{y+1}{3} = \frac{z -1}{4} = r (say)
x=2r+1,y=3r1,z=4r+1\Rightarrow x = 2r + 1 , y = 3r-1, z =4r + 1
Since, the two lines intersect.
So, putting above values in second line, we get
2r+131=3r1k2=4r+11\frac{2r+1-3}{1} = \frac{3r-1-k}{2} = \frac{4r+1}{1}
Taking 1 st and 3rd terms, we get
2r2=4r+12r - 2=4r+1
r=3/2\Rightarrow r = 3/2
Also, taking 2 nd and 3 rd terms, we get
3r1k=8r+23r - 1 -k =8r+2
k=5r3=1523=92\Rightarrow k=-5r -3 = \frac{15}{2} -3 =\frac{9}{2}