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Question: Two lenses of power +10D and -5 D are placed in contact. Where should an object be held from the len...

Two lenses of power +10D and -5 D are placed in contact. Where should an object be held from the lens, so as to obtain a virtual image of magnification 2?

A

5 cm

B

-5 m

C

10 cm

D

-10 cm

Answer

-10 cm

Explanation

Solution

: Here, and P2=5DP _ { 2 } = - 5 D

Therefore, power of the combined lens is

Now, magnification, m=fu+f\mathrm { m } = \frac { \mathrm { f } } { \mathrm { u } + \mathrm { f } }

Here, m = 2 and f=1P=15=0.2 m=20 cm\mathrm { f } = \frac { 1 } { \mathrm { P } } = \frac { 1 } { 5 } = 0.2 \mathrm {~m} = 20 \mathrm {~cm}

2=20u+20u+20=10\therefore 2 = \frac { 20 } { u + 20 } \Rightarrow u + 20 = 10

u=10 cm\Rightarrow \mathrm { u } = - 10 \mathrm {~cm}