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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

Two events A and B have probabilities 0.25 and 0.50, respectively. The probability that both A and B occur simultaneously is 0.14. Then, the probability th a t neither A nor B occurs, is

A

0.39

B

0.25

C

0.11

D

None of these

Answer

0.39

Explanation

Solution

Given, P(A)=0.25,P(B)=0.50,P(AB)=0.14P(A) =0.25, P(B) = 0.50, P(A \cap B) = 0.14
P(AB)=P(A)+P(B)P(AB)\therefore \, \, \, \, \, P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B)
=0.25+0.500.14=0.61\, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, = 0.25 + 0.50 - 0.14 = 0.61
Now, P(AB)=1P(AB)=10.61=0.39\overline{P(A\cup B)}=1-P(A \cup B)=1-0.61 =0.39