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Question

Physics Question on laws of motion

Two equal forces are acting at a point with an angle of 60^{\circ} between them. If the resultant force is equal to 40340\sqrt{3}, the magnitude of each force is

A

40 N

B

20 N

C

80 N

D

30 N

Answer

40 N

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(A): 40 N.

Let equal forces F1=F2=FF_1 = F_2 = F Newton.
Angle between the forces (θ)=60(\theta ) = 60^\circ
Resultant force   R=F12+F22+2F1F2cos θ\ \ R = \sqrt{F^2_1 + F^2_2 + 2F_1F_2 \\\cos \ \theta}
         403=F2+F2+2FF cos 60\therefore \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 40\sqrt{3} = \sqrt{F^2 + F^2 + 2F \cdot F \ \cos \ 60^\circ}
or           F=40 Nor \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ F = 40 \ N