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Question

Physics Question on Resistance

Two electric bulbs marked 25W220V25W - 220V and 100W220V100W - 220\, V are connected in series to a 440V440\, V supply. Which of the bulbs will fuse ?

A

both

B

100W100W

C

25W25W

D

neither

Answer

25W25W

Explanation

Solution

As R1=22025×220R_{1}=\frac{220}{25}\times220 and R2=220100×220R_{2}=\frac{220}{100}\times220 R=R1+R2R=R_{1}+R_{2} =220×220(125+1100)=220\times220\left(\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{100}\right) 220×220120220\times220 \frac{1}{20} Ilive=440220×22020=40220A\therefore I_{live}=\frac{440}{\frac{220\times 220}{20}}=\frac{40}{220}A \therefore 1st bulb (25 W) will fuse only