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Question

Mathematics Question on Conditional Probability

Two dice are thrown together. The probability of getting the sum of digits as a multiple of 4 is:

A

19\frac{1}{9}

B

13\frac{1}{3}

C

14\frac{1}{4}

D

59\frac{5}{9}

Answer

14\frac{1}{4}

Explanation

Solution

Total exhaustive cases =62=36= 6^2 = 36 Following 9 pairs are favourable as the sum of their digits are multiple of 4 i.e., 4 or 8 or 12 (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 1), (2, 6), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 3), (6, 2), (6, 6) \therefore Required probability =936=14 = \frac{9}{36} = \frac{1}{4}