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Question

Physics Question on Inductance

Two coils have a mutual inductance 0.005 H. The current changes in the first coil according to equation I=I0sinωt,I = I_0 sin \omega t, \, where I0=10AI_0= 10 A and ω=100π \omega= 100 \pi rad/sec. The maximum value ofe.m.f. in the second coil is

A

π\pi

B

5π5\pi

C

2π2\pi

D

4π4\pi

Answer

5π5\pi

Explanation

Solution

As =MdIdt=Mddt(I0sinωt)=MI0ωcosωt|\in|=M\frac{dI}{dt}=M\frac{d}{dt}(I_0sin \, \omega t)=MI_0\omega cos \omega t max=0.005×10×100π×1=5π.\therefore \, \in_{max}=0.005\times10\times100 \pi\times1=5\pi.